What conflict did California state create in the rest of the country?

In the decade between California's admission to the Union in 1850 and the start of the Civil War in 1861, simmering national tensions over slavery and succession reached across the continent to influence the development of statehood in California.

Why would California's application to become a state cause a crisis on the issue of slavery?

Why did California's application for statehood cause a sectional crisis? Its entry as a free state would upset the balance in favor of the Nordics. Its entry as a slave state would upset the balance in favor of the South. Its entry into a slave state would cause free African Americans to lose their freedom.

The environment for an agreement was set. In September, Clay's compromise became law. California was admitted to the Union as the 16th free state. In return, the South was guaranteed that no federal restrictions on slavery would be placed on Utah or New Mexico.

Why did California become part of the United States?

Why did California become a state? In 1849, Californians sought statehood, and after a heated debate in the US Congress arising out of the slavery issue, California entered the Union as a free, non-slaveholding state in the Compromise of 1850.

When did California become the 31st US state?

In 1849, Californians sought statehood, and after a heated debate in the US Congress arising out of the slavery issue, California entered the Union as a free, non-slave state in the Compromise of 1850. California became the 31st state on 9 September 1850.

What was the population of California in 1848?

Mexico had reluctantly ceded California and much of its northern territory to the United States in the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. When the Mexican diplomats signed the treaty, they envisioned California as a region of sleepy mission towns with a small population of about 7,300—not a devastating loss to the Mexican empire.

When did California become a free labor state?

After a heated debate between the slave state and free soil advocates, Congress finally accepted California as a free labor state under the Compromise of 1850, beginning the state's long…